IMGpapers 1976–79

Newspapers of the International Marxist Group and its forerunners, 1976–79

REVIEWor BOOKS

· Socialist Challenge No. 44, 4 May 1978 · p. 15 of the scan · 1,302 words

The scan: sc-n44-may-4-1978.pdf (PDF, Marxists Internet Archive, opens at this page)

Uncorrected machine reading. This text was read by machine (Apple Vision OCR) from a scan of a newspaper page, and the page was cut into articles by machine, at the headlines found by their type size. Nothing has been corrected: expect misread words, text from a neighbouring article, and titles that are the machine reading of the headline, some of them only fragments. Quote from the scan, not from this page.
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page 15 of the scan

It is this continued faith in the creative (and cooperative) potential ol work proceses that keeps Htarasz!

pessimism. It i the chapte about homers in particular — and th general perception and charm of the atuine — that turns tne suntsary o. Haraszti" trial (appended to the book) from a tragedy to a kind of macabre farce.

As be told the prosecution bases its casc on a fiction, on the myth of a society without LOriCS The proceedings against Miklos Haraszti for sandenng tc ansaunons ot lc Hungarian Peoples" Republic read bke s kind comparedn ls le abstraction, compared Eirdy concreteoees of the reality of wage-labour, in Hungary or, indeed, TACIC A Worker in a Workers" State by Miklos Haraszti, with an introduction Penguin Books (in association with New Left Review) 85p way of living.

CunE BILLECO necessary court, the LABSELLIU L S SaCUICS *deliberately with the effects on class relations.

But the living standards rarely examined, and, al Class alternative social order, an alternative Living with Capitalism does not -агсела to try ano spel out now an alternative will develop. But it does alternative. It does se in a mumber or creating such management s sratogies df incorporation: their close connection to the drive for greater profit in periods of crisis; their usc of a particular social division of labour; their harmons limited objectives traditional trade unionism, and their 'Incorporation' is a word flung around a lot on the left, mostly to describe the trade union leadership.

conditions W'TCh alW incorporation to take place even when are falling and workers" organisatioas lave bot been in any simple sense 'defeatod', are Beynon and Nichols help us to fill times, correct, our His analysis af the revolution leads bimt to conclusions in many ways similar to those of some Troiskyist conumestators on Chima. "The cultural revolution", he writes, BRO MOCERE ECVOEONAEY BOOGE E except the name, and nothing cultura about it except the initial tactical pretext. It wasa power struggle waged CECO RAWCCA aARROTUEa TCOO! and behind the smokescreen of HICTORESTISY MIC CICAL *As things turned out, the disorder unleashed by this power struggle created + genuinely revolutionary CITTCHL. whiich developea spontaneously at the grass roots in the form of army mutinies and workers' strikes on a vast scale. These had not been proscribed in the programme and they were crushed pititessly.

p ae to he viy 1 or de gen iate revolutionary mass current, or to the workers steikes and Tather too much to Pekinological analysis of lendership changes in the Forbidden Ciry, which bay borc general readers Bat this does not detract from th: overall value of the book, which is saturated with briliant insights and wide ranging allusiens to Chulese history and culture. Where Leys falls short of a balanced view is in bis analysis of Mao. Here bitterness and disenchantsent get the better of bis Judgemeut.

Were Mao's political schemer the product perverse subjectivity and Confucian hostility to science? 1 don't think so. Mao's warnings against the formation of a privileged technocratic personality, but an artempt, however ratpe an ueamat aopn, P c0c strains and tensions in Chinese society This. opponents proposals can only exacerbate. The ruth is that in the long term neither faction in Peking can prevent further political and social crises, since bath believe that China's problems can be solved within her borders.

Was the cultural revolution a mere 'settling of acoounts in the corners of paince corridors', lacking ideological coherence and launched solely to maintain Mao's 1 think not.

Although there is some truth in the view of Mao as a grand puppeteer, it is still only part of the picture.

IVIRLD ULITEI thought thar he enjoyed the undivided confidence of the Chinese, and that by youth to the soul' he could repair the decaying political system and recreate in modern form magie ties of the sort that had bound peasants tothe Party in the revolutionary years. This is why he Tan Steedman Marx After Sraffa The fist aywtemasic recastieg of Markht case gorie in ene light af the work oi Pero STata -cUMan s um wE a rant-a tonim 3ha ProTil Emst Bloch, Georg Lukács Title Bertolt Brecht, Walter Benjamin, Theodor Adorno Aesthetics and Politics ПРО CEV BEXE O OOE PTAOL CUTIUAEISD Somer lite anine and art mai iciE In cit ulte Tun the 1935 I0 1h8 09909 28 C08 for the limi Un ayY CE CUIUC DErdE senini a Entereni setar. Tee CUDd SueniE Sed ChlCS B0IrEXDeMIOAIM themalism, sortiea, canital and modern art, 15.50 INTRODUCING 'poetic obsessive Classes in Contemporary Capitalism Ernest Mandel Late Capitalism Ink Links all personal Tile aed Autior Jean-Marie Brolun touching Zionismr: Fatve Messich USA — A Short History these arguments are still repeated today, this book is very much to he recom mengou. f iways aios Cical understanding of political issues to know the weuments on buth sides Anyone reading this book will have new light thrown on Lenin's Left Wing Cominunisat and It must be said, bowever, that the SLLUS UUSEY B COL WOLILS BLOEE and Pannekock in this volume is of a very primitive level. Gorter comesover as a really raving cconomist syndicalist. specifically polilical virtually absent from any of wime ite tin besy reproduced Organisation of the Proletarial's Class Struggle' hestates that the character of socialist stame Ther 11.50 Fernanco Claucin INGEDENSEnL SLANDOSD T% SH Ernest Mandel 122 ASP-BACE FERSO EDITIONS Alew paperback imprint Nicos Poulan3 13 10 23.50 Dobb, Sweezy, Hobsbawm and other The Transition from Feudalism to Capitalism C7.00 Special Pre-publication Offer from Wecan offer a 30%b reduction on all orders sent und paid for before n book's publication date. Order now and add sop per book for posiage. All books are in cloth editions.

Sport—a Prisor of Meosared Time Law and Marxism — a General Theor:

Engeny Pashukanis, intro. by Chris Arthur athan Weinstock, Intra. by M. Machover £6.30 September 21 One Handred Yeurs.of Labour in the Daniel Guetin, Intro. by Mike Davis Orders to: Iok Links, 271 Kencish Town Road, London NWE2.15 otber polemics and Corter's of the strugele is his idoology here. For "The struegle againsc economist drawn. Goner's is needed General Union of interesting for The role and a specifically political and file JOHN ROSS Eurocommunism and Socialism The fint debiled asprisa af tae hew gulitis of ECAT CONnEm Sne nr BanEl PT SECU NC SO CAUCIS DRIE TO O SOO SINERE SE From Stalinism to Eurocommunisi A rigursus polemis agiinst the doctriet and eMirical analyses ef the pelicis uf cach of p milor Wesoen Communat Petes, thir mlatur tonsrs sodallet semocaek in alune cacable ef LICALBIS LADMIOTEA0 Paul Feyeramend Against Method NL$ / CarssinSmas Reduced Publicatiun Price Dule 14.55 June 1 £4.20 Auguse 17 21421 Ocrober 19 movenent/unions), but its econom ist framework no more corespond to the political reality and needs of the class struggle than his later imitator.

Pannekeok is more sopbisticated than Ciorter but the political content ol contributions lan't much differeot. His chief thesis is that the material desclopmens of the cconomy creates consciousnieas" (p93). This position, which totally denies the primacy of polities, naturaliy leads to the samic practical conclusions greater crudily, Th sometimes interesting annlysis PanneKOCK maNCE OFTAC DaRTS OT DODrBcOIs (pl02-9) can't conceul the CACARSL TAICAUTN Indeed the classical combination of economy/ideologs. omitting dominanoc of the political, provides tbe contmon theoretical framework between ultra-left oconomiam of the Pannekock/Gorter/Socialist Work ers" Party variety and the rightist orientation of the Communist Party's particular interpretation of Gramsci.

In short this book is very interesting is it sheds light on the roots of current political errors, I isn't particularis the quality of the MILIC EE BEDBEILTEEA MOH SOTUSEL cated defenice of ultra-leftisur is co be Found in Lukacs Tacties and Ethics (published by NLB at E3), SOCIALIST CHALLENGE 4 May 1978 page 15

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